Offseason Primer: Not So Spot-on Wing Production

Heading into the draft and free agency, the Wolves really have only three starters that they can pencil into next year’s starting lineup. Ricky Rubio, fingers-crossed when healthy will be the team’s starting point guard. Kevin Love arguably one of the most underrated players in the league will remain in his spot as the power forward. The emergence of Nikola Pekovic last season gave the Wolves a center with a body temperature above at least 32 degrees fahrenheit. Other than that the team still has holes on the perimeter. It should not come as a shock that the Wolves should be searching for a scoring wing this offseason who can produce a nightly basis.

Sadly, as the chart below indicates, the Wolves had the worst net PER ratings (team’s PER at position minus opponent’s PER at position) at both shooting guard and small forward in the entire league. It is pretty tough to be the worst in the league at one position let alone two, that is unless you are the Charlotte Bobcats.

Yet the team still won almost 40% of their games without get hardly any production from their wing spots. Most of those swingman minutes went to Martell Webster, Michael Beasley, Anthony Tolliver, Wayne Ellington, Wes Johnson, Luke Ridnour, and Derrick Williams. As mentioned in the previous post, three of those sevens players may not be on the team next year. One has to anticipate some sort of personnel turnover at these two positions in the near future and it shouldn’t be hard to upgrade those spots, considering how bad they were.

The total measure in the chart is just a summation of the net ratings across every position. Those two spots (shooting guard and small forward) for Minnesota combined for a -8.9 rating, which is downright embarrassing. The total net rating and win percentage coincidentally last season were highly correlated with a .94 correlation and a R² of .89. So it is fair to say the higher your net total rating is the better chance you have of winning games. Taking this into account, had the Wolves gotten at least a negative one net rating at each of those positions, they would have hovered around a zero net team rating. Which would have had them a lot closer to the playoffs.

The quickest way to improve the Wolves rating and win total, is simply improving at the wing positions. Considering how bad they were last year, there is really no direction to go but up. So, the main priority this offseason should be finding affordable able bodies who can produce better than last year’s crusty crop of players. You are probably thinking to yourself, well thanks for all these numbers, but we already knew how bad the team’s perimeter players were and what the team needs this offseason. Sometimes though it is just interesting to see just how bad they were in comparison to the rest of the league.

Let’s now look at those aforementioned seven players who took up a majority of the minutes this year at shooting guard and small forward.

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Shooting guard last season, consisted of the trio of point guard Luke Ridnour, Martell Webster, and Wayne Ellington. Ridnour arguably played out of position for most the season last year, but was probably the Wolves best option at shooting guard. Ridnour had the best offensive rating and almost best defensive rating of the three players, he also had the best net PER rating too. His net shooting percentage was the worst, probably because he was being guarded by taller and bigger shooting guards, instead of smaller point guards. The sad reality is the Wolves best shooting guard was a point guard. Let that sink in for a minute. The Wolves best shooting guard wasn’t even a true shooting guard. Although this may have fulfilled David Kahn’s two point guard fantasy (minus the Johnny Flynn part), it would have helped if the Wolves could have started a prototypical two-guard all season long..

Looking at the small forwards, Derrick Williams was the only player to produce a positive net PER rating, although he had the worst net rating at -5.6 than any other Wolves small forward, that includes Wes Johnson’s -4.7. Surprisingly Michael Beasley held opponents to just a 44% effective field goal percentage and had the best net rating with a positive 2.9. Martell Webster usually brought a nice shooting punch from the wing, but he had the two worst defensive ratings among both groups, which proves the perception that Webster is just not that good on defense, getting his doors blown off on consistent basis.  Ironically the chart above is really inconsistent throughout much like the play of the small forwards all season long. Nobody really sticks out as a solid starter at small forward. This should scare the front office.

When looking at some data via Synergy Sports, the Wolves offense consisted primarily of pick and roll (20.5% of possessions) and spot up (catch and shoot) shot opportunities (18.5%). The Wolves did fine in pick and roll situations ranking 7th in the league averaging 0.88 points per possession (PPP). Spot up chances, however the Wolves ranked just 23rd in the league at 0.91 PPP. Minnesota shot just 35.7% in spot up situations, shooting 33.8% on spot up threes. The seven wings players listed above took almost exactly two-thirds (66.5%) of those spot up chances, their results are listed below.

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On PPP basis Ridnour, Ellington, Beasley, and Webster were above the team average of 0.91 PPP. Ridnour and Ellington were the two best in spot up situations, producing PPP numbers over one and ranking in the top-100 of all players in those situations.

On the flip side, Anthony Tolliver was downright atrocious, producing an awful 0.64 PPP, ranking 321st in the entire league. When considering that there were 352 players last season who played at least 400 minutes, Tolliver (882 minutes) was one of the worst spot up shooters in the league. In all fairness he had quite a poor shooting season compared to his career marks, but still he had one job to do, based on the fact that almost 44% of possessions were used on spot up jump shots, yet he could hardly ever execute.

Wes Johnson also took a good amount of spot up jump shots last season — the most among this entire group. Johnson jacked up 175 spot up shots only hitting on 34% of them, producing a very subpar 0.86 PPP. He ranked outside the top-200, which is not good. For the sake of comparison, Johnson produced a 0.95 PPP (185th) his rookie season in these same situations, shooting 37.6% from the field and 35.3% from deep. So his rookie season was not that much better than his sophomore season and closer resembled the average season of  Martell Webster this year. Things aren’t looking good for Wes Johnson at this moment.

Derrick Williams also chucked his fair share too when given catch and shoot opportunities. He took the second most spot up shots among the group, 129 shots. He shot a paltry 29.5% on these shots, ranking himself almost outside the top-250 in the league. If Williams ever dreams of playing the small forward in the future, he is going to have to become a better shooter off the catch.

The good news is that the two better catch and shoot options on the team, Ridnour and Ellington, in all likelihood will be back next season. Bad news though is that two of the worst catch and shoot players on the team, Johnson and Williams, are under contract for next season (Tolliver could also be resigned at a discounted price). They could always get traded this summer, but if they remain on the team they will need to improve this skill if they want to help the team win games. Worse news is that Johnson produced average numbers in his rookie season, so it is unlikely that he all of sudden start hitting his catch and shoot jumpers next season at an outstanding clip unless he really starts dedicating himself to the game, which he does not seem too interested in doing right now. Slightly better news is that Williams, who is just 21 years old and wasn’t able to participate in a summer league or much of training camp last season due to the lockout, may just need some time and maturity to improve in these situations as well as other facets of his game. Only time will tell with him on whether he will ever adopt a small forward role.

No surprises here, the Timberwolves need wings players bad. There will be plenty of options in the offseason to try to fix the problem. Free agency, the draft, and even trades could bring in some new wing talent. Now that the obvious problem has been diagnosed, the next step is finding solutions for the problem. This is always the hardest part, and based on how the Wolves past wing players have performed in recent years, this is a department the team has not always excelled at.

It’s Only Ten Games But…

It has been an interesting and exciting first ten games for the Minnesota Timberwolves who incidentally have the same record as they had last year in their first ten games – (3-7). So why does  this season feel different from the last? Quick answer…no Kurt Rambis, as well as a host of other reasons – good and bad.

Meeting Expectations

Maybe the most surprising, pleasant, and relieving thing thus far has been Ricky Rubio who has taken the state of Minnesota along with the rest of the NBA world by storm with his recent play. Many basketball writers chided David Kahn for selecting him with the No. 5 pick in the 2009 NBA draft, criticizing with the notion that Rubio would never step foot in Minnesota unless he was coming in as a visiting opponent for a big market team like the New York Knicks. It has only been ten games, but many are starting to curb their criticisms of Rubio and are becoming Rubiobos (copyright Dan Barriero) on daily basis. Prior to this season many had compared Rubio’s style of play to some of the game’s best point guards – Jason Kidd, Steve Nash, and Rajon Rondo. It has only been ten games, but Rubio has already put up similar rookie numbers to those NBA playmakers in their rookie seasons.

Player To MP ▾ FG% 3P% FT% TRB AST STL TOV PTS
Jason Kidd 1995 33.8 .385 .272 .698 5.4 7.7 1.9 3.2 11.7
Ricky Rubio 2012 29.0 .463 .471 .690 3.9 7.9 1.6 3.3 10.2
Rajon Rondo 2007 23.5 .418 .207 .647 3.7 3.8 1.6 1.8 6.4
Steve Nash 1997 10.5 .423 .418 .824 1.0 2.1 0.3 1.0 3.3

Through only ten games, Rubio’s production has closely resembled Jason’s Kidd’s 1995 ROY season. It is hard to believe that Rubio will keep his shooting percentages up all season as there will eventually be some sort of “regression to the mean” in that department. Rubio’s assists numbers rank up their with the league’s best so far as he in the top-five in assists per 48 minutes with 13.1 average. He ranks up there with Nash, Kyle Lowry, Rondo, and fellow Spaniard Jose Calderon. Rubio also ranks in the top-10 among point guards in assist rate with 38.6% – meaning that 38.6% of Rubio’s possessions end in an assist.

Rubio could be hoisting up one of these by years end

Even more impressive is that Rubio has played 97% of the fourth quarter minutes this season – last night’s game was the first game in which Rubio did not play every minute in the fourth quarter. During the final quarter this season Rubio is shooting 53% from the field, 43% from three, and is producing a 4.9-1.4-2.2-1.2 (pts-reb-ast-to) 4th-quarter line with a cumulative +11 fourth quarter plus-minus rating. Rubio currently has the highest cumulative plus-minus rating of the team with a +52 rating. There is no doubt that when Rubio is on the court he makes an impact and players seemingly play harder when he is running the show. It has been only ten games, but the Wolves might have finally found a true point… sorry Randy Foye, Marko Jaric, and Marcus Banks.

Where’s Wesley?

Moving from a positive to a negative is easy to do with this team when one quickly looks at the recent play of second-year guard Wesley Johnson. To be quite blunt Wes Johnson has been killing this team. Right now he has been doing this in a variety of ways – a lack of scoring, free throws, and turnovers. Let’s start with his inability to score. Currently Wes Johnson is one the leagues worst shooting two-guards with 40.8% True Shooting Percentage. Johnson is shooting 27% on threes point attempts and has shot just two free throws. To put that in perspective, no other starting guard has fewer free throw attempts than Johnson has. Right now Johnson is on pace to attempt around 13 free throws this season. There has been 188 players this season that have attempted 13 free throws already. This was also a problem for Wesley last season as he shot only 92 free throws (in 82-games). However last year he was a more consistent shooter, so his lack of free throws was somewhat offset. This season however he is now getting to the line less and shooting a worse percentage from the field, regressing in two departments, which is yielding him worthless at the moment.

Right now the Wolves would prefer anyone in their starting lineup over Wesley Johnson...even if it is Devin Harris

Johnson’s other problems has been his inability to handle and take care of the basketball. He has the highest turnover rate among shooting guards, turning over the ball almost 18.6% of the time he possesses it. Johnson also does little in the way of creating for his teammates as he as just 11 assists on the season. Right now he has 11-16 assist-turnover ratio, which is bottom-5 among shooting guards in the NBA.

Can Michael Come Out and Play?

Michael Beasley has almost been as much of an enigma as Wes Johnson thus far. Beasley is currently sidelined with a mid-foot sprain which may be a blessing in disguise for this team as Derrick Williams will likely see an expanded role during his absence. Before his injury, Beasley got off to a rough start shooting the ball, sporting just a 39.4% FG%. Only Indiana’s Danny Granger has been a worse forward this season in relation to shot attempts and shooting percentage. Maybe Beasley needs to some time off to rest and clear his head and come back as possibly a sixth-man instead of the inefficient starter that he has been. Teammate Kevin Love even recently joked that the team is moving the ball better on offense without Michael out there. It will be interesting to see how Beasley is utilized when he does return.

Improvements and Issues

The Wolves in general have had their ups and downs already this seasons. In terms of positive improvements they have improved their defensive efficiency by almost nine points and finally have a positive scoring margin and they still remain one the league’s best rebounding teams due in large part to Kevin Love. Their defense has improved greatly because of their ability to defend the three. Last year they ranked in the bottom-5 in the league by allowing opposing team to shoot 37.4% on three-point attempts. This season they have greatly improved by allowing opponents to shoot 31.5% from deep. All the credit for the improved defense can be put on head coach Rick Adelman who since training camp has put an emphasis on the defensive end.

Two of the main reasons for the Wolves losses so far have been turnovers and free throw shooting. The Wolves currently rank in the bottom-third of the league in free-throw shooting with 71.7%, but are in top-third of the league in free throw attempt with 26.5 FTA per game. They are getting to the line, they just are not converting at the moment and it has cost them in a few games. The team also has the second-worst FT% differential in the league as opponents are shooting 7.3% better against them at the line. Kevin Love has contributed to 34% of the team’s total free attempts, but he is shooting just 76.4% at the line. This shouldn’t be a big deal considering Love is one of a handful of players shooting over 70%, but there is a reason to worry when Love shot 84% from the line last season. Love has been leaving a lot points at the line this season and it has been part of the reason why all of the Wolves closes games have ended in losses. Additionally the trio of Beasley-Darko Milicic-Williams have combined to shoot just 52% from the line this season and they have contributed to a quarter of the team’s total free throw attempts. The Wolves are 0-4 in games decided by four points or less and free throw shooting has been a major culprit of that.

It's been more of the same for Kevin Love this season

Turnovers have been the other big issue for the Wolves this season. They average 17.6 turnovers a game (second-most in the NBA), turning over the ball on a confounding 28% of their possessions – second-worst in the league. The Wolves also are one of two teams at the moment that have more turnovers than assists. Their 0.95 assist-turnover ratio is second worst right now just ahead of Sacramento’s (3-7) 0.88 Ast/TO ratio. This is something that is easily correctable and must improve if they wish to ever win meaningful games down the road. This team has only been practicing and playing together for a month, so the hope is that the more they play and gel together the less turnovers will be an issue, but for right now they have been one of the deciding factors in most of their games.

Starter Problems

Another part of the Wolves problem is they often dig themselves into holes to start games. For example the starting lineups the Wolves have trotted out in their first ten games has played a total of 80 first-quarter minutes until a sub comes into the game to breakup the starting five. In those 80 combined first-quarter minutes the Wolves starters have produced a -35 plus-minus rating and in the 400 combined minutes that have followed the first substitution(s)  has produced a +38 plus-minus rating. The Wolves’ starting lineup of Ridnour-Johnson-Beasley-Love-Milicic is among the league’s worst starting lineups right now. Up until Beasley’s foot injury, this lineup had started the first seven games of season and among lineups that have played more than 100-plus minutes this season, this lineup produces a negative adjusted plus-minus of -9.39, one of the league’s worst. Something has to change with starting lineup and already has with Beasley’s injury. Since Beasley’s injury though there continues to be more of the same impotence as the alternative lineup has produced a combined -33 plus-minus (-8 vs. WAS, -13 vs. TOR, -12 vs. CHI) during their 44 minutes on the floor in the past three games. Even with the 21-point victory over Washington on Sunday the starting five had a -8 plus-minus rating in 18 minutes, whereas in other 30 minutes of the game the team had +29 plus-minus output. Getting off to slow starts is becoming a real problem for this team and it sounds like a real shakeup is going to happen soon, maybe even as soon as this Friday.

Even with the seven losses the Wolves are still getting the attention and respect of other NBA players and media members. As of Tuesday the Wolves rank 15th in Marc Stein’s and 14th in John Hollinger’s power rankings on ESPN. One can’t think that these rankings stick for very long, again it’s only been ten games. It has been a tough initial stretch for the Wolves, winning only three of their first ten games – matching last year’s record at this time. However, things are becoming a little clearer for this team and they have improved in some areas compared to last season, but remember it has only been ten games, things could get better…or they could get worse.

Ladies and Gentlemen…We Got Him! – What Rick Adelman Brings to the Wolves


It has been a week now since the Timberwolves announced the hiring of Rick Adelman as their new head coach. A huge get for a franchise who has been in search of a stable and proven coach since 2005. Adelman, a coach who is well-respected around the league and comes in with a (945-616) lifetime record and has only missed the postseason four times in his 20 years as a coach in Portland, Golden State, Sacramento, and Houston. Although Wolves’ owner Glen Taylor had to pay a pretty penny to get Adelman to jump aboard, something to the tune of 3 years for $15 million with a fourth-year option, the hope is that it will all pay off in the next few years. David Kahn and Glen Taylor both came to the realization that Kurt Rambis was not the man to take this team out of obscurity. The organization must have felt that the talent pool in place is about to reach a ‘tipping point’ and they did not want to risk missing their window of opportunity by signing another coach without a proven resume and waste another two to three years of serious growth and development. The question now is can Adelman turn this team around? Well, this will be one of his biggest tests as a coach, but he has a lot of parts at his disposal.

I can’t help, but compare the players on the Wolves current roster to Adelman’s Sacramento Kings teams from the early part of the past decade. This may be a bit of a stretch, but bear with me for a second. Imagine Kevin Love playing the role of Chris Webber, Wesley Johnson at the two in the Doug Christie role, Ricky Rubio running down the court like Jason Williams, Darko doing his best Vlade Divac impression, and 34-year old Brad Miller playing the role of 27-year old Brad Miller. It is definitely an optimistic thought, but Adelman might just be able to recreate a little bit from those Kings teams and bring some of the winning ways and stability that group had. Those teams were always efficient on both ends of the floor, something the Wolves have not been the last ‘x’ amount of years. Don’t forget about Michael Beasley, number two pick Derrick Williams, and Anthony Randolph too. On the topic of Michael Beasley real quick.

Michael Beasley still remains ‘the joker’ in the Wolves’ hand

Beasley has always been an enigma ever since stepping foot in the league. In his three season as a young pro, Beasley has had two coaches, Erik Spoelstra and Kurt Rambis. Beasley’s first two years were also Spoelstra’s first two as a head coach. Beasley’s first year in Minnesota was just Rambis’ second as a head coach. So it safe to say that Beasley has never been coached by a proven coach with the respect that Adelman carries with him. This goes for almost everyone else on the Wolves roster, because almost all of the players on roster are under the age of 25 and have never been challenged by a coach of Adelman’s stature before. Adelman will almost certainly have a positive effect on this talented bunch, but if he can get through to Beasley, then the Wolves could be a dangerous force in the future. It will definitely be a interesting dynamic to follow whenever play resumes. When will we see how this all plays out, well it could be three months or it could be three weeks, we won’t know until NBA owners and players come to an agreement on a new CBA. Lets just hope it is sooner rather than later, for the sake of everyone involved.

Note: Adelman is expected to be introduced next Wednesday at a press conference down at Target Center slated for a 1 p.m. start. It can be seen live on FSN North, streamed on FSNorth.com, or heard on WCCO Radio 830 AM.